Bungwe la Pew Charitable Trusts lero layamikira zomwe bungwe la Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) lachita pofuna kukulitsa mitundu inayi ya shaki ndi mitundu isanu ndi inayi ya ma mobula cheza yotetezedwa yomwe ikufunika kuti ipezenso anthu omwe atha.
Malonda a shaki za silky, mitundu itatu ya shaki, ndi mitundu isanu ndi inayi ya ma mobula ray tsopano akuyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndi okhazikika, pambuyo pa magawo awiri pa atatu a maboma omwe ali mamembala a 182 CITES pa Msonkhano wa 17 wa Zipani (CoP17) ku Johannesburg, South Africa, idavomereza kuwonjezera zamoyozi ku Appendix II.
Masamba owonjezerawa amawirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwa shaki zomwe zikuwopsezedwa ndi malonda a zipsepse zomwe tsopano zikulamulidwa ndi msonkhano woyamba padziko lonse wosamalira nyama zakuthengo. Kusunthaku kumapereka mwayi kwa zamoyo izi kuti zibwererenso ku kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu opitilira 70 peresenti mumtundu wawo wonse chifukwa cha malonda apadziko lonse a zipsepse ndi ma gill plates.
“Kuvota kumeneku ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri loonetsetsa kuti mitundu ikuluikulu ya shark ndi ray imeneyi, yomwe idakali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kutha chifukwa cha mtengo wa zipsepse ndi mphuno zawo,” anatero a Luke Warwick, yemwe ndi mkulu wa kampeni yapadziko lonse yoteteza nsombazi. ku The Pew Charitable Trusts. "Kuyitanira kochokera pamaboma omwe adakhazikitsa mbiri kuti ateteze mitunduyi kwayankhidwa."
Warwick anawonjezera kuti: “Tikuyembekezera kupitirizabe kuchita bwino komanso kugwirizana padziko lonse pamene ndandandazi zikukwaniritsidwa, ndipo tikuyamikira CITES chifukwa ndi imene imateteza kwambiri nsomba ndi cheza padziko lonse lapansi.”
Malingaliro owonjezera mitundu ya shark ndi ray ku Zowonjezera II adathandizira mbiri yakale chaka chino. Mayiko opitilira 50 adasainira ngati cosponsors pamndandanda umodzi kapena zingapo zomwe akufuna. Kumayambiriro kwa CoP17, misonkhano yachigawo idachitika padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza ku Dominican Republic, Samoa, Senegal, Sri Lanka, ndi South Africa, zomwe zidathandizira kulimbikitsa kwambiri mindandanda yatsopanoyi.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mindandanda ya shark ndi ray Zowonjezera II za 2013, zomwe kwa nthawi yoyamba zidalola kuwongolera mitundu isanu ya shaki zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi malonda, zadziwika kuti zapambana kwambiri. Maboma padziko lonse lapansi achititsa maphunziro a anthu ogwira ntchito za kasitomu ndi zachilengedwe kuyambira pamene mindandanda ya 2013 inayamba kugwira ntchito pa njira zabwino zopangira malire okhazikika otumiza kunja ndi kufufuza katundu kuti ateteze malonda oletsedwa.
“Maboma ali ndi ndondomeko yoti afanizire ndi kupitilira zomwe zidachitika mu 2013 m'ndandanda wa shark ndi ray,” adatero Warwick. "Tikuyembekeza kuyankha kwakukulu padziko lonse lapansi kuchitapo kanthu ndikukhazikitsa chitetezo chaposachedwa, ndikuyembekeza kupitilizabe kukula kwapadziko lonse lapansi pachitetezo cha shark ndi ray."
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